Admin
مدير المنتدى
عدد المساهمات : 18747
التقييم : 34769
تاريخ التسجيل : 01/07/2009
الدولة : مصر
العمل : مدير منتدى هندسة الإنتاج والتصميم الميكانيكى
 |  موضوع: كتاب Autodesk AutoCAD 2022 Learn CAD With Ease (For Beginners) الثلاثاء 01 فبراير 2022, 10:10 pm | |
| 
أخواني في الله
أحضرت لكم كتاب
Autodesk AutoCAD 2022 Learn CAD With Ease (For Beginners)
Madhumita Kshirsagar
و المحتوى كما يلي :
CONTENTS
2 DIMENSIONS .1-219
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION OF AUTOCAD 1-9
1.1 Parts of AutoCAD according to working criteria
1.2 Launching of AutoCAD
How to start a “new” drawing file in AutoCAD
How to open an existing drawing file
1.3 Workspaces of AutoCAD
1.4 How to save drawings
CHAPTER 2: BASIC DRAW COMMANDS 10-33
2.1 Line
2.1.2 Point Fixing Methods
i. Cartesian Co-ordinate System
Absolute Co-ordinate System
Relative Rectangular Co-ordinate System
Relative Polar Co-ordinate System
Entering co-ordinates using AutoCAD drawing aid tools.
ii. Pick Point Method.
2.2 Circle
a. Center Radius
b. Center Diameter
c. 3 Point
d. 2 Point
e. Tan, Tan, Radius
f. Tan, Tan, Tan
2.3 Arc
3 Point
Start, Center, End
Start, Center, Angle
Start, Center, Length
Start, End, Angle
Start, End, Direction
Start, End, RadiusCenter, Start, End
Center, Start, Angle
Center, Start, Length
Continue
2.4 Polygon
Inscribed in Circle
Circumscribed about Circle
Edge
2.5 Ellipse
Axis, End
Center
Elliptical Arc
Rotation
2.6 Donut
2.7 Construction Line
2.8 Ray
2.9 Revision Cloud.
CHAPTER 3: DIFFERENT SELECTION METHODS .34-39
a) Window Selection
b) Crossing Window Selection
c) Implied Window Selection
d) The Undo Option
e) Selecting All Objects
f) Fence Selection
g) Window Polygon Selection
h) Crossing Polygon Selection
i) Previous Selection
j) Selecting the Last Object
k) Adding & Removing Objects.
CHAPTER 4: DRAFTING SETTINGS 40-50
1) Ortho mode
2) Object Snap
3) Object Snap Tracking
4) Polar Tracking5) Dynamic Input
6) Grid & Snap
How to Draw Isometric View
7) Selection Cycling
8) Quick Properties
CHAPTER 5: MODIFY COMMANDS 51-77
5.1 Offset
5.2 Trim
5.3 Extend
5.4 Move
5.5 Copy
5.6 Mirror
5.7 Rotate
5.8 Stretch
5.9 Scale
5.10 Break
5.11 Join
5.12 Array
CHAPTER 6: UTILITIES & PROPERTIES 78-94
6.1 Measure
6.1.2 Distance
6.1.3 Radius
6.1.4 Angle
6.1.5 Area
6.2 Id Point
6.3 Point
6.4 Point Style
6.5 Color
6.6 List
6.7 Line Type
6.8 Line Type Scale
6.9 Line Weight
6.10 Properties
6.11 Match Properties6.12 Quick Calculator
CHAPTER 7: POLYLINES & HATCH 95-111
7.1 Polyline
7.1.1 Polyline Edit
7.2 Rectangle
7.3 Region
7.4 Explode
7.5 Hatch
7.6 Hatch Edit
CHAPTER 8: DRAWING SETUP 112-117
8.1 Units
8.2 Limits
CHAPTER 9: FILLET & CHAMFER 118-123
9.1 Fillet
9.2 Chamfer
9.3 Blend
CHAPTER 10: ANNOTATION 124-204
10.1 Single Line Text
10.2 Text Style
10.3 Multiline Text
10.4 Text Edit
10.5 Mirror Text
10.6 Scale Text
10.7 Linear Dimension
10.8 Aligned Dimension
10.9 Angular Dimension
10.10 Arc Length
10.11 Radius
10.12 Diameter
10.13 Ordinate10.14 Jogged Dimension
10.15 Baseline Dimension
10.16 Continue Dimension
10.17 Break Dimension
10.18 Center Mark
10.19 Inspect
10.20 Adjust Space
10.21 Quick Dimension
10.22 Tolerance
10.23 Dimension Style
10.24 Dimension Update
10.25 Dimension Edit
10.26 Dimension Text Edit
10.27 Dimension Override
10.28 Multileader
10.29 Add leader
10.30 Remove Leader
10.31 Align Leader
10.32 Multileader Style
10.33 Multileader Collect
10.34 Table & Table Style
CHAPTER 11: LAYERS 205-219
11.1 Layer
a. Layer off
b. Layer on
c. Layer Freeze
d. Layer Thaw
e. Layer Lock
f. Layer Unlock
g. Layer Isolate
h. Layer Unisolate
i. Match Layer
j. Change to current Layer
k. Copy Object’s to new layer
l. Layer Walk
m. Layer Mergen. Layer Delete
o. Layer Previous
p. Make Current
PRODUCTIVITY TOOLS. 220-322
CHAPTER 1: ADVANCE SELECTION METHODS ...221-225
1.1 Quick Select
1.2 Filter
1.3 Selection Cycling
CHAPTER 2: BLOCKS & ATTRIBUTE ..226-256
2.1 Design Center
2.2 Tool Palettes
2.3 Create Block
2.4 Insert Block
2.5 Block Editor
2.5.1Dynamic Block
2.6 Divide
2.7 Measure
2.8 Attribute
Define Attribute
2.9 Editing of Attributes
Edit Attribute
2.10 Attribute Display
2.11 Block Attribute Manager
CHAPTER 3: GROUP & EDITING COMMANDS .257-264
3.1 Group
Creating a Group
Managing Groups
Group Bounding Box
Manipulating Group Objects
Group Selection ON/OFF
Edit GroupGroup Manager
3.2 About Using Clipboard
Cut, Copy, Copy with base point, Paste, Paste as Block
Paste to Original co-ordinates.
CHAPTER 4: LINKINGS & REFERENCES . 265-285
4.1 Hyperlink
4.2 Data Extraction
4.3 Data Link
4.4 OLE Object
4.5 External References Or Attach
4.6 Xclip Or Clip
4.7 Adjust
4.8 Etransmit
CHAPTER 5: PARAMETERIC CONSTRAINTS .286-300
5.1 Geometric Constraints
5.1.1 Coincide
5.1.2 Horizontal Constraint
5.1.3 Perpendicular Constraint
5.1.4 Vertical Constraint
5.1.5 Concentric Constraint
5.1.6 Fixed Constraint
5.1.7 Collinear Constraint
5.1.8 Parallel Constraint
5.1.9 Tangent Constraint
5.1.10 Smooth Constraint
5.1.11 Symmetric Constraint
5.1.12 Equal
5.1.13 Auto Constrain
5.1.14 Show/ Hide Geometric Constraint
5.1.15 Hide All
5.1.16 Show All Geometric Constraints
5.2 Dimensional Constraints
5.2.1 Linear Constraint
5.2.2 Vertical Constraint5.2.3 Aligned Constraint
5.2.4 Radius Constraint
5.2.5 Diameter Constraint
5.2.6 Angular Constraint
5.2.7 Convert
5.2.8 Show/ Hide Dimensional Constraint
5.2.9 Show all Dimensional Constraints
5.2.10 Hide All Dimensional Constraints
5.3 Parameters Manager
CHAPTER 6: PRINTING ..301-316
6.1 Direct Printing
6.2 Print by Layout
6.3 Sheet Set Manager
CHAPTER 7: EXPRESS TOOLS ..317-342
7.1 Blocks Panel
a) Explode Attributes
b) Replace Block
c) List Properties
d) Export Attributes
e) Import Attributes
f) Convert Block to Xref
g) Copy Nested object
h) Trim To Nested Object
i) Extend To Nested Object
7.2 Text Panel
a) Arc Aligned Text
b) Modify Text
c) Change Case
d) Rotate Text
e) Fit
f) Justify
g) Convert To MText
h) Auto Numberi) Enclose in Object
7.3 Modify Panel
a) Move/Copy/Rotate
b) Stretch Multiple
c) Extended Clip
d) Extended Offset
7.4 Draw Panel
a) Break-line Symbol
b) Super Hatch
7.5 Tools Panel
Command Alias Editor
7.6 Dimension Panel
a) Export Style
b) Import Style
CHAPTER 8: What’s New in AutoCAD 2021 343-354
a) Count
Countnavprevious
Countnavnext
Count List
Count Table
Insert Count Field
End Count
b) PurgeAecData
c) Push to Autodesk Docks
d) Share Drawing
e) Trace
CHAPTER 9: Shortcut Keys Of AutoCAD 355-360
Autodesk AutoCAD 2022
Learn CAD With Ease.
By Madhumita Kshirsagar
Ctrl+x Cut object
Paste object
Ctrl+Shift+c Copy to clipboard with base
point
Ctrl+Shift+v Paste data as block
Toggle object snap mode
Toggle 3D0snap
Toggle Isoplane
Toggle Dynamic UCS
Toggle grid mode
Toggle ortho mode
Toggle snap mode
Toggle polar mode
Toggle object snap tracking
Toggle dynamic input mode
F3
F4 Ctrl+v
F5
F6
F7
Ctrl+z Undo last action
F8
Ctrl+y
Ctrl+[
Redo last action
F9
Cancel current command
F10 (or ctrl+\)
Fll ESC Cancel current command
F12
A B C
C CIRCLE / Creates a circle.
CAM CAMERA / Sets a camera and target
location to create and save a 3D
perspective view of objects.
CBAR CONSTRAINTBAR / A toolbar like Ul
element that displays the available
geometric constraints on an object.
CH PROPERTIES / Controls properties
of existing objects.
CHA CHAMFER / Bevels the edges of
objects.
CHK CHECKSTANDARDS / Checks the
current drawing for standards
violations.
CLI COMMANDLINE / Displays the
Command Line window.
COL COLOR / Sets the color for new
objects.
CO COPY / Copies objects a specified
distance in a specified direction.
CT CTABLESTYLE / Sets the name
of the current table style.
CUBE NAWCUBE / Controls the visibility
and display properties of the
ViewCube tool
CYL CYLINDER / Creates a 3D solid
cylinder.
BLOCK / Creates a block definition
from selected objects.
BCLOSE / Closes the Block Editor
BEDIT / Opens the block definition
in the Block Editor.
HATCH / Fills an enclosed area or
selected objects with a hatch pattern,
solid fill, or gradient fill.
BOUNDARY / Creates a region or
a polyline from an enclosed area.
BREAK / Breaks the selected object
between two points.
BSAVE / Saves the current block
definition.
BVSTATE / Creates,sets, or deletes
a visibility state in a dynamic block.
A ARC / Creates an arc.
AA AREA / Calculates the area and
perimeter of objects or of defined
areas.
ADC ADCENTER / Manages and inserts
content such as blocks, xrefs, and
hatch patterns.
AL ALIGN / Aligns objects with other
objects in 2D and 3D.
AP APPLOAD / Load Application.
AR ARRAY / Creates multiple copies of
objects in a pattern.
ARR ACTRECORD / Starts the Action
Recorder.
ARM ACTUSERMESSAGE / Inserts a user
message into an action macro.
ARU ACTUSERINPUT / Pauses for user
input
in an action macro.
ARS ACTSTOP / Stops the Action Recorder
and provides the option of saving the
recorded actions to an action macro
B
BC
BE
BH
BO
BR
BS
BVS
file.
ATI ATTIPEDIT / Changes the textual
content of an attribute within a block.
ATT ATTDEF / Redefines a block and
updates associated attributes.
ATE ATTEDIT / Changes attribute
information in a block.
D
DRM DRAWINGRECOVERY / Displays a list
of drawing files that can be recovered
after
a program or system failure.
DS DSETTINGS / Sets grid and snap,
polar and object snap tracking,
object snap modes,Dynamic Input,
and Quick Properties.
DT TEXT / Creates a single-line text
object.
DV DV1EW / Defines parallel projection
or perspective views by using a
camera and target.
DX DATAEXTRACTION / Extracts
drawing data and merges data from
an external source to a data
extraction table or external file.
DIST / Measures the distance and
angle between two points.
DIVIDE / Creates evenly spaced point
objects or blocks along the length
or perimeter of an object.
DIMJOGLINE / Adds or removes a jog
line on a linear or aligned dimension.
DIMJOGGED / Creates jogged
dimensions for circles and arcs.
DATALINK / The Data Link dialog box
is displayed.
D DIMSTYLE / Creates and modifies
dimension styles.
DAN DIMANGULAR / Creates an angular
dimension.
DAR DIMARC / Creates an arc length
dimension.
DBA DIMBASELINE / Creates a linear,
angular,
or ordinate dimension from the
baseline
of the previous or selected dimension.
DBC DBCONNECT / Provides an interface
to external database tables.
DCE DIMCENTER / Creates the center mark
or the centerlines of circles and arcs.
Dl
DIV
DJL
DJO
DL
DATALINKUPDATE / Updates data to
or from an established external data
DLU
link.
DONUT / Creates a filled circle or
a wide ring.
DIMORDINATE / Creates ordinate
dimensions.
DO
DCO DIMCONTINUE / Creates a dimension
that starts from an extension line of
a previously created dimension. DORAutodesk AutoCAD 2022
Learn CAD With Ease.
DCON DIMCONSTRAINT / Applies
dimensional constraints to selected
objects or points
on objects.
DDA DIMDISASSOCIATE / Removes
associativity from selected
dimensions.
DDI DIMOIAMETER / Creates a diameter
dimension for a circle or an arc.
DOV DIMOVERRIDE / Controls overrides
of system variables used in selected
dimensions.
DR DRAWORDER / Changes the draw
order of images and other objects.
DRA DIMRADIUS / Creates a radius
dimension for a circle or an arc.
DRE DIMREASSOCIATE / Associates or
re-associates selected dimensions
to objects or points on objects.
DED DIMEDIT / Edits dimension text and
extension lines.
E-F G-H I-K
INSERT / Inserts a block or drawing
into the current drawing.
IMAGEADJUST / Controls the image
display of the brightness, contrast,
and fade values of images.
IMAGEATTACH / Inserts a reference
to an image file.
IMAGECLIP / Crops the display of a
selected image to a specified
boundary.
ID / Displays the UCS coordinate
values
of a specified location.
IMAGE / Displays the External
References palette.
IMPORT / Imports files of different
formats into the current drawing.
INTERSECT / Creates a 3D solid,
surface,
or 2D region from overlapping solids,
surfaces, or regions.
INTERFERE / Creates a temporary 3D
solid from the interferences between
two sets of selected 3D solids.
INSERTOBJ / Inserts a linked or
embedded object.
JOIN / Joins similar objects to form
a single, unbroken object.
DIMJOGGED / Creates jogged
dimensions for circles and arcs.
G GROUP / Creates and manages saved
sets of objects called groups.
GCON GEOCONSTRAINT / Applies or persists
geometric relationships between
objects
or points on objects.
GD GRADIENT / Fills an enclosed area or
selected objects with a gradient fill.
GEO GEOGRAPHICLOCATION / Specifies
the geographic location information
for a drawing file.
H HATCH / Fills an enclosed area or
selected objects with a hatch pattern,
solid fill, or gradient fill.
HE HATCHEDIT / Modifies an existing
hatch or fill.
HI HIDE / Regenerates a 3D wireframe
model with hidden lines suppressed.
E ERASE / Removes objects from a
drawing.
ED DDEDIT / Edits single-line text,
dimension
text, attribute definitions, and feature
control frames.
EL ELLIPSE / Creates an ellipse
or an elliptical arc.
EPDF EXPORTPDF / Exports drawing to PDF
ER EXTERNALREFERENCES / Opens
the External References palette.
EX EXTEND / Extends objects to meet
the edgesof other objects.
EXIT QUIT / Exits the program.
EXP EXPORT / Saves the objects in a
drawing to a different file format.
EXT EXTRUDE / Extends the dimensions of
a 2D object or 3D face into 3D space.
F FILLET / Rounds and fillets the edges
of objects.
FI FILTER / Creates a list of requirements
that an object must meet to be
included
in a selection set.
FS FSMODE / Creates a selection set of
IAD
IAT
ICL
ID
IM
IMP
IN
INF
10
all J
objects that touch the selected object.
FSHOT FLATSHOT / Creates a 2D
representation
of all 3D objects based on the current
view.
JOG
MSM MARKUP / Opens the Markup
Set Manager.
MT MTEXT / Creates a multiline text
object.
MV MVIEW / Creates and controls
layout viewports.
MATERIALS / Shows or hides the
Materials window.
MEASURE / Creates point objects or
blocks at measured intervals along
the length or perimeter of an object.
MEASUREGEOM / Measures the
distance, radius, angle, area, and
volume of selected objects or
sequence of points.
MIRROR / Creates a mirrored
copy of selected objects.
MUNE / Creates multiple parallel
lines.
MLEADERALIGN / Aligns and spaces
selected multileader objects.
MLEADERCOLLECT / Organizes
selected multileaders that contain
blocks into
rows or columns, and displays the
result with a single leader.
MLEADER / Creates a multileader
object.
MLEADEREDIT / Adds leader lines to,
or removes leader lines from,
a multileader object.
L-M MAT
ME
L LINE / Creates straight line segments.
LA LAYER / Manages layers and
layer properties.
LAS LAYERSTATE / Saves, restores,
and manages named layer states.
LE QLEADER / Creates a leader and
leader annotation.
LEN LENGTHEN / Changes the length of
objects and the included angle of
arcs.
LESS MESHSMOOTHLESS / Decreases the
level of smoothness for mesh objects
by one level.
LI LIST / Displays property data for
selected objects.
LO LAYOUT / Creates and modifies
drawing layout tabs.
LT LINETYPE / Loads, sets, and
modifies linotypes.
LTS LTSCALE / Changes the scale factor of
linotypes for all objectsin a drawing.
MEA
Ml
ML N-0
MLA NORTH GEOGRAPHICLOCATION / Specifies
the geographic location information
fora drawing file.
NSHOT NEWSHOT / Creates a named view
with motion that is played back when
viewed with ShowMotion.
NVIEW NEWVIEW / Creates a named view
with no motion.
0 OFFSET / Creates concentric circles,
parallel lines, and parallel curves.
OP OPTIONS / Customizes the
program settings.
MLC
MLD
MLE
tilrANROOTVIr /r»
III e -Autodesk AutoCAD 2022
Learn CAD With Ease.
By Madhumita Kshirsagar
r*
MLS MLEADERSTYLE / Creates and
modifies multileader styles.
MO PROPERTIES / Controls properties
of existing objects.
MORE MESHSMOOTHMORE / Increases the
level of smoothness for mesh objects
by one level.
MS MSPACE / Switches from paper space
to a model space viewport.
LW LWEIGHT / Sets the current
lineweight, lineweight display options,
and
lineweight units.
M MOVE / Moves objects a specified
distance in a specified direction.
MA MATCHPROP / Applies the properties
of a selected object to other objects.
ORBIT 3D0RBIT / Rotates the view in
3D space, but constrained to
horizontal and vertical orbit only.
OS OSNAP / Sets running object snap
modes.
POL POLYGON / Creates an equilateral
closed polyline.
PON SHOWPALETTES / Restores
the display of hidden palettes.
PR PROPERTIES / Displays Properties
palette.
PRE PREVIEW / Displays the drawing
as it will be plotted.
PRINT PLOT / Plots a drawing to a plotter,
printer, or file.
PS PSPACE / Switches from a model
space viewport to paper space.
PSOLIDPOLYSOLID / Creates a 3D
wall-like polysolid.
PU PURGE / Removes unused items,
such as block definitions and layers,
from the drawing.
PYR PYRAMID / Creates a 3D solid pyramid.
P Q
QC QUICKCALC / Opens the
QuickCalc calculator.
QCUI QUICKCUI / Displays the Customize
User Interface Editor in a collapsed
state.
QP QUICKPROPERTIES / Displays open
drawings and layouts in a drawing
In preview images.
QSAVE QSAVE / Saves the current drawing
QVD QVDRAWING / Displays open
drawings and layouts in a drawing
using preview images.
QVDC QVDRAWINGCLOSE / Closes preview
images of open drawings and layouts
in a drawing.
QVL QVLAYOUT / Displays preview images
of model space and layouts in a
drawing.
QVLC QVLAYOUTCLOSE / Closes preview
images of model space and layouts
in the current drawing.
PAN / Adds a parameter with
grips
to a dynamic block definition.
PASTESPEC / Pastes objects from
the Clipboard Into the current
drawing and controls the format
of the data.
PARAMETERS / Controls the
associative parameters used
inthedrawing.
BPARAMETER / Adds a parameter
with grips to a dynamic block
definition.
SURFPATCH / Creates a new
surface by fitting a cap over a
surface edge that forms a closed
loop.
POINTCLOUD / Provides options
to create and attach point cloud
files.
PCATTACH POINTCLOUDATTACH / Inserts
an indexed point cloud file into
the current drawing.
PCINDEX POINTCLOUDINDEX / Creates an
indexed point cloud ( PCG or ISD)
file from a scan file.
PEDIT / Edits polylines and
3D polygon meshes.
PUNE / Creates a 2D polyline.
POINT / Creates a point object.
HIDEPALETTES / Hides currently
displayed palettes (including the
command line).
P
PA
PAR
PARAM
PATCH
PC
PE
PL
PO
POFF
SPELL / Checks spelling in a drawing.
SPLINEDIT / Edits a spline or splinefit polyline.
SPLINE / Creates a smooth curve that
passes through or near specified
points.
RENDER / Creates a photorealistic
or realistically shaded image of
a 3D solid or surface model.
RENDERWIN / Displays the
Render window without starting
a rendering operation.
RR SP
R SPE
R REDRAW / Refreshes the display RW
in the current viewport.
RA REDRAWALL / Refreshes the display
inall viewports.
RC RENDERCROP / Renders a specified
rectangular area, called a crop
window, within a viewport.
RE REGEN / Regenerates the entire
drawing from the current viewport.
REA REGENALL / Regenerates the drawing
and refreshes all viewports.
REC RECTANG / Creates a rectangular
polyline.
REG REGION / Converts an object that
encloses an area into a region object.
REN RENAME / Changes the names
assigned to items such as layers and
dimension styles.
REV REVOLVE / Creates a 3D solid or
surface by sweeping a 2D object
around an axis.
RO ROTATE / Rotates objects around
a base point.
SPL
SECTIONPLANE / Creates a
section
object that acts as a cutting
plane
through 3D objects.
SPLAY SEQUENCEPLAY / Plays named views
in one category.
SPLIT MESHSPLIT / Splits a mesh face
into two faces.
SPE SPLINEDIT / Edits a spline or
spline-fit polyline.
SSM SHEETSET / Opens the Sheet Set
Manager.
ST STYLE / Creates, modifies,
or specifies text styles.
STA STANDARDS / Manages the
association
of standards files with drawings.
SU SUBTRACT / Combines selected 3D
solids, surfaces, or 2D regions by
subtraction.
SPLANE
S
STRETCH / Stretches objects crossed
by a selection window or polygon.
SCALE / Enlarges or reduces selected
objects, keeping the proportions of
the object the same after scaling.
SCRIPT / Executes a sequence
of commands from a script file.
SECTION / Uses the intersection of
a plane and solids, surfaces, or mesh
tocreate a region.
SETVAR / Lists or changes the
values of system variables.
SHADEMODE / Starts the
VSCURRENT command.
S
SC
SCR
SEC
SET
SHAAutodesk AutoCAD 2022
Learn CAD With Ease.
RP RENDERPRESETS / Specifies render
presets, reusable rendering
parameters,
for rendering an image.
RPR RPREF / Displays or hides the
Advanced Render Settings palette for
access to advanced rendering
settings.
SLICE / Creates new 3D solids and
surfaces by slicing, or dividing,
existing objects.
SNAP / Restricts cursor movement
tospecifiedintervals.
SOLID / Creates solid-filled triangles
and quadrilaterals.
SL
SN
SO
T x-z
EXPLODE / Breaks a compound object
into its component objects.
XATTACH / Inserts a DWG file
as an external reference (xref }.
XBIND / Binds one or more definitions
of named objects in an xref to the
current drawing.
XCLIP / Crops the display of a selected
external reference or block reference
to a specified boundary.
XLINE / Creates a line of infinite
length
XREF / Starts the
EXTERNALREFERENCES command.
UCSMAN / Manages defined
user coordinate systems.
UNITS / Controls coordinate and
angle display formats and
precision.
UNHIDE / UNISOLATEOBJECTS / Displays
UNISOLATE objects previously hidden
with the ISOLATEOBJECTS or
HIDEOBJECTS command.
UNION / Unions two solid
or two region objects.
VIEW / Saves and restores named
views
, camera views,layout
views,
and preset views.
VIEWGO / Restores a named view.
DDVPOINT / Sets the 3D
viewing direction.
VIEWPLAY / Plays the animation
associated to a named view.
VSCURRENT / Sets the visual
style In the current viewport.
VISUALSTYLES / Creates and
modifies visual styles and
applies
a visual style to a viewport.
WBLOCK / Writes objects or
a block to a new drawing file.
WEDGE / Creates a 3D solid
wedge.
NAVSWHEEL / Displays a wheel
that contains a collection of
view navigation tools.
T MTEXT / Creates a multiline text X
object.
TA TEXTALIGN / Aligns multiple text
objects vertically,horizontally, or
obliquely.
TB TABLE / Creates an empty table object.
TEDIT TEXTEDIT / Edits a dimensional
constraint, dimension, or text object.
TH THICKNESS / Sets the default 3D
thickness property when creating
2D geometric objects.
Tl TILEMODE / Controls whether
paper space can be accessed.
TO TOOLBAR / Displays, hides,
and customizes toolbars.
TOL TOLERANCE / Creates geometric
tolerances contained in a feature
control frame.
TOR TORUS / Creates a donut -shaped 3D
solid.
TP TOOLPALETTES / Opens the
Tool Palettes window.
TR TRIM / Trims objects to meet the
edges of other objects.
TS TABLESTYLE / Creates, modifies,
or specifies table styles.
UC
UN XA
XB
XC
UNI
XL
V
XR
Z ZOOM / Increases or decreases
the magnification of the view
in the current viewport.
ZEBRA ANALYSISZEBRA / Projects stripes
onto
a 3D model to analyze surface
continuity.
ZIP ETRANSMIT / Creates a Self
Extracting
or Zipped Transmittal Package.
VGO
VP
VPLAY
VS
VSM
W
WE
WHEEL
#أوتوديسك,#أتوكاد,#أوتوكاد,#Autodesk,#Autocad,#Auto-Cad,#Auto Cad,#أوتودسك,#أتوديسك,#أتودسك,
كلمة سر فك الضغط : books-world.net
The Unzip Password : books-world.net
أتمنى أن تستفيدوا من محتوى الموضوع وأن ينال إعجابكم
رابط من موقع عالم الكتب لتنزيل كتاب Autodesk AutoCAD 2022 Learn CAD With Ease (For Beginners)
رابط مباشر لتنزيل كتاب Autodesk AutoCAD 2022 Learn CAD With Ease (For Beginners) 
|
|
